Healthy Smile Guide: Successful Treatments for Gum Disease

Healthy Smile Guide: Successful Treatments for Gum Disease

Gum disease is a bacterial infection affecting the tissues around the teeth, including gums, ligaments, and bones. It usually starts with plaque, a sticky film of bacteria on the teeth. If not removed by brushing and flossing, plaque hardens into tartar. The bacteria in plaque and tartar cause inflammation and infection, leading to gum disease.

Causes of Gum Disease

Poor oral hygiene: Leads to plaque buildup and tartar formation.

Tobacco use: Increases risk and hinders treatment.

Diabetes: Higher risk due to weakened immune system.

Hormonal changes: Pregnancy and menopause increase susceptibility.

Treatment for Gum Disease:

Early stage (gingivitis): Professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene.

Advanced stage (periodontitis): Requires more intensive treatments such as:

·         Scaling and root planing: Deep cleaning to remove plaque and tartar below the gum line.

·         Antibacterial treatments: To reduce bacteria and inflammation.

·         Periodontal surgery: For severe cases, involving tissue removal or regeneration.

·         Dental implants: To replace lost teeth.

Gum disease is a chronic condition requiring ongoing care and regular dental check-ups. At Madison Dentistry & Implant Center, our skilled dentists specialize in diagnosing and treating gum disease. Protect your oral health—schedule a consultation today.